Analyzing the Setup
We are tasked with finding the points of non-differentiability for the composite function g(x)=f(f(x)), where the base function is defined as:
The function f(x) represents an inverted V-shape with a vertex at x=10. At this point, the slope changes abruptly, making f(x) non-differentiable at x=10.
The Master Equation
To analyze g(x)=f(f(x)), we substitute the expression for f(x) into itself:
Substituting f(x)=15−∣x−10∣ into the equation, we obtain:
Simplifying the constants inside the absolute value, we arrive at the final form of the composite function:
Identifying Critical Points
A function involving absolute values is non-differentiable at points where the argument of any absolute value term becomes zero. We must examine both the inner and outer layers of the nested expression.
Condition 1: The inner modulus argument is zero.
Setting the inner argument to zero:
Since f(x) is non-differentiable at x=10, the composite function g(x) is also non-differentiable at this point.
Condition 2: The outer modulus argument is zero.
Setting the outer argument to zero:
This simplifies to:
This equation yields two distinct solutions:
Final Calculation
By evaluating the conditions where the arguments of the absolute value functions vanish, we have identified the complete set of points where the function g(x) fails to be differentiable.
The points of non-differentiability are:
These three points represent the "sharp corners" of the composite function, where the graph undergoes sudden changes in direction.