Sigma Percentile
JEE Main 2022 (29 June Shift 2)
LEVELJEE Main

Animated Solution for Mathematics - Sets and Relations: Negation of the Boolean statement is equivalent to:

Select Answer:

Visualized Solution

Define the Statement

  • Let the given statement be .

Implication Identity

  • Identity:

Apply Implication Identity

  • Substitute and

Apply De Morgan's Law

  • De Morgan's Law:

Rearrange using Associative Law

  • Associative Law:
  • Regrouping terms to bring closer to .

Apply Distributive Law

  • Distributive Law:
  • Expand the grouped term:

Simplify using Complement Law

  • Complement Law: (Tautology)
  • Substitute into the expression.

Apply Identity Law

  • Identity Law:
  • Simplify the term with .

Find the Negation of

  • The problem asks for the negation of the statement.
  • We need to find .

Final Computation

  • Apply De Morgan's Law again:

Match with Options

  • Final Result:
  • Comparing with given options:
  • (A)
  • (B)
  • (C)
  • (D)
  • Matches Option (C).

The Sigma Insight: Types of Sets and Set Operations

Analyzing the Logical Structure

We are tasked with simplifying the logical statement and subsequently finding its negation.
The implication operator is often difficult to manipulate directly. We utilize the fundamental identity:
By substituting and , we transform the statement into:

Applying De Morgan's Law

Next, we address the term . According to De Morgan's Law, the negation of a disjunction is the conjunction of the negations:
Substituting this back into our expression for , we obtain:

Simplification via Distribution

To simplify further, we use the Associative Law to group the terms containing :
We now apply the Distributive Law to the term :
Since is a Tautology (), and , the expression simplifies significantly:

The Final Negation

The problem requires the negation of , denoted as . We apply the negation operator to our simplified expression:
Applying De Morgan's Law across the three terms, we flip the OR operators to AND operators:
Using the Double Negation Law, where , we arrive at the final result:
This result corresponds to the logical structure presented in Option (C). By methodically deconstructing the operators, we have reduced a complex implication to its simplest conjunctive form.

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