Analyzing the Setup
Imagine you are standing in a coordinate plane, looking at three distinct entities: an ellipse, a circle, and a pair of lines. The ellipse is defined by:
The circle is defined by x2+y2=4b, and the lines are given by y2=3x2. These curves meet at common intersection points, which serves as our golden ticket to solving the system.
The Bridge of Substitution
Instead of diving headfirst into the messy algebra of intersecting an ellipse and a circle, we use the lines as our bridge. Since the intersection points must satisfy all three equations, they must satisfy the line equation y2=3x2.
Substituting this into the circle equation x2+y2=4b:
This simplifies beautifully to 4x2=4b, or simply x2=b. Consequently, the line equation y2=3x2 implies that y2=3b. We have now expressed the coordinates of the intersection points entirely in terms of b.
The Ellipse Encounter
Now, we bring the ellipse into the fold. Substituting x2=b and y2=3b into the ellipse equation 16x2+b2y2=1, we obtain:
Simplifying the second term, b23b, we get:
To clear the denominators, we multiply the entire equation by 16b, resulting in b2+48=16b. Rearranging this yields the quadratic equation:
The Final Resolution
We factorize the quadratic equation b2−16b+48=0 by looking for two numbers that multiply to 48 and add to −16. These numbers are −12 and −4, leading to:
This gives us two potential values for b: 12 and 4. However, the problem explicitly states the constraint b>4.
We must reject b=4 because it violates the given condition. Therefore, the only valid solution is b=12.