Analyzing the Setup
To find the domain of the function f(x)=sin−1(2x−193x−22)+loge(x2−3x−103x2−8x+5), we must identify the intersection of the valid input regions for both the inverse sine and the logarithmic components.
The Cage of the Inverse Sine
The inverse sine function
sin−1(u) is defined only for
u∈[−1,1]. This imposes the constraint:
−1≤2x−193x−22≤1
We solve this by splitting it into two inequalities. First, consider
2x−193x−22+1≥0:
2x−193x−22+2x−19≥0⇒2x−195x−41≥0
Using the Wavy Curve Method with critical points
x=8.2 and
x=9.5, we obtain
x∈(−∞,8.2]∪(9.5,∞).
Next, consider
2x−193x−22−1≤0:
2x−193x−22−(2x−19)≤0⇒2x−19x−3≤0
With critical points
x=3 and
x=9.5, the solution is
x∈[3,9.5).
Intersecting these two sets, the "safe zone" for the inverse sine is x∈[3,8.2].
The Gatekeeper of the Logarithm
The natural logarithm
loge(u) requires
u>0. Thus, we must satisfy:
x2−3x−103x2−8x+5>0
Factoring the quadratic expressions, we get:
(x−5)(x+2)(3x−5)(x−1)>0
The critical points are
x=−2,1,35,5. Applying the Wavy Curve Method, the inequality holds for
x∈(−∞,−2)∪(1,35)∪(5,∞).
The Sweet Spot
We now find the intersection of the two domains: [3,8.2] and (−∞,−2)∪(1,35)∪(5,∞).
Comparing these intervals, the only region that satisfies both conditions is (5,8.2]. This corresponds to the domain (α,β], where α=5 and β=8.2=541.
Final Calculation
We are asked to compute
3α+10β:
3(5)+10(541)=15+82=97
The final result is 97.