Sigma Percentile
JEE Main 2024 (04 Apr Shift 1)
LEVELJEE Advanced

Animated Solution for Mathematics - Functions: If the domain of the function is , then is equal to:

Select Answer:

Visualized Solution

Identifying the Domain Constraints

  • Domain
  • Condition 1:
  • Condition 2:

Solving the Constraint: Part A

Solving the Constraint: Part B

Finding the Domain Intersection

  • Part A:
  • Part B:
  • Intersection:

Analyzing the Logarithmic Constraint

  • Condition for :
  • Numerator:
  • Denominator:

Factorizing the Quadratics

  • Numerator:
  • Roots of Numerator:
  • Denominator:
  • Roots of Denominator:
  • Inequality:

Solving the Log Domain

  • Critical points:
  • Sign scheme:
  • Domain of :

Final Intersection of Domains

  • Common region:

Calculating the Final Value

  • Given Domain:
  • Calculated Domain:
  • Comparing: ,
  • Target:

The Sigma Insight: Domain and Range of a Function

Solution Diagram

Analyzing the Setup

To find the domain of the function , we must identify the intersection of the valid input regions for both the inverse sine and the logarithmic components.

The Cage of the Inverse Sine

The inverse sine function is defined only for . This imposes the constraint:
We solve this by splitting it into two inequalities. First, consider :
Using the Wavy Curve Method with critical points and , we obtain .
Next, consider :
With critical points and , the solution is .
Intersecting these two sets, the "safe zone" for the inverse sine is .

The Gatekeeper of the Logarithm

The natural logarithm requires . Thus, we must satisfy:
Factoring the quadratic expressions, we get:
The critical points are . Applying the Wavy Curve Method, the inequality holds for .

The Sweet Spot

We now find the intersection of the two domains: and .
Comparing these intervals, the only region that satisfies both conditions is . This corresponds to the domain , where and .

Final Calculation

We are asked to compute :
The final result is 97.

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