Analyzing the Geometric Foundation
We begin with the G.P. sequence: 161,a,b. In the realm of G.P., for any three consecutive terms x,y,z, the square of the middle term is the product of its neighbors: y2=xz.
Applying this to our sequence, we obtain:
By isolating b, we establish our primary bridge:
The Arithmetic Bridge
Next, we examine the A.P. sequence: a1,b1,6. The A.P. world operates on the principle that the middle term is the arithmetic mean of its neighbors, expressed as 2⋅middle=first+last.
This yields the following equation:
The Algebraic Fusion
We now merge these two worlds by substituting b=16a2 into our A.P. equation:
Simplifying the left side, we obtain:
To clear the denominators, we multiply the entire equation by 8a2, resulting in:
Rearranging this into the standard quadratic form, we arrive at:
Solving the Quadratic
To solve 48a2+8a−1=0, we split the middle term using the factors 12 and −4:
Factoring by grouping, we get:
This provides two potential values for a: a=121 or a=−41. Since the problem constraints specify a>0, we reject the negative root and accept a=121.
Final Calculation
With a=121 determined, we calculate b:
b=16⋅(121)2=16⋅1441=91
Finally, we compute the value of 72(a+b):
72(121+91)=72(363+364)
The final result is 14.